%0 Journal Article %T OPTICAL-PROPERTIES AND RECOMBINATION PROCESSES IN (ZN,CD)SE GRADED-INDEX SEPARATE-CONFINEMENT HETEROSTRUCTURES %+ Groupe d'étude des semiconducteurs (GES) %A Aigouy, L. %A Alexis, J.P. %A Briot, Olivier %A Cloitre, Thierry %A Gil, Bernard %A Aulombard, Roger %A Averous, M. %< avec comité de lecture %@ 0749-6036 %J Superlattices and Microstructures %I Elsevier %V 17 %N 4 %P 381 %8 1995 %D 1995 %Z Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Journal articles %X Graded Index Separate Confinement Heterostructures have been grown by MOVPE using (Zn,Cd)Se and ZnSe wide bandgap semiconductors. These structures are composed of a deep Zn1-xCdxSe (x<0.23%) central well embedded between two thick (Zn, Cd)Se graded layers within which the cadmium composition varies from 0 up to 10% on one side of the well, and from 10 down to 0% on the other side. Both carriers and photon confinement occur in such structures making them suitable for blue-green stimulated emission. Reflectance and photoreflectance data, taken at 2K on a series of samples of different designs allowed us to observe excitonic transitions up to the third quantum number. The structures exhibit a strong photoluminescence line due to the recombination of the carriers in the quantum well. The photoluminescence intensity is analyzed as a function of the temperature and displays a strong thermal quenching. This quenching is due to an increase of the non-radiative recombinations through defects at low temperature and to the thermal escape of the carriers above 40-60K. The value of the activation energy for thermal escape shows that this mechanism is unipolar and concerns the heavy holes. %G English %L hal-00547265 %U https://hal.science/hal-00547265 %~ CNRS %~ UNIV-MONTP2 %~ GES %~ UNIV-MONTPELLIER %~ UM1-UM2