COLD WELDING AND FRETTING TESTS ON QUASICRYSTALS AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
Résumé
This paper reports a vacuum or space related effect, which is referred to as “cold welding”, “adhesion” or “sticking”. This effect is studied for bulk quasicrystal [1] versus different kinds of counterparts (steel, aluminium, titanium, hard metals). Full series of samples, prepared either by crystal-pulling techniques (single crystals) or by sintering (multi-grain samples) were analysed by fretting tests. Four alloy systems were investigated: Al-Pd-Mn, Al-Cr-Fe-B, Al-Cu-B and Al-Cu-Fe-B, with different crystallographic structures and nominal compositions. These materials, especially icosahedral phases, exhibit the absence of cold-welding in vacuum versus certain steels.
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