%0 Journal Article %T The growth of matter perturbations in f(R) models %+ Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Astroparticules (LPTA) %A Gannouji, Radouane %A Moraes, Bruno %A Polarski, David %< avec comité de lecture %Z 09-078 %@ 1475-7508 %J Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics %I Institute of Physics (IOP) %V 02 %P 034 %8 2009-02-26 %D 2009 %Z 0809.3374 %R 10.1088/1475-7516/2009/02/034 %K dark energy theory %K cosmological perturbation theory %Z Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] %Z Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE] %Z Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Journal articles %X We consider the linear growth of matter perturbations on low redshifts insome $f(R)$ dark energy (DE) models. We discuss the definition of dark energy(DE) in these models and show the differences with scalar-tensor DE models. Forthe $f(R)$ model recently proposed by Starobinsky we show that the growthparameter $\gamma_0\equiv \gamma(z=0)$ takes the value $\gamma_0\simeq 0.4$ for$\Omega_{m,0}=0.32$ and $\gamma_0\simeq 0.43$ for $\Omega_{m,0}=0.23$, allowingfor a clear distinction from $\Lambda$CDM. Though a scale-dependence appears inthe growth of perturbations on higher redshifts, we find no dispersion for$\gamma(z)$ on low redshifts up to $z\sim 0.3$, $\gamma(z)$ is alsoquasi-linear in this interval. At redshift $z=0.5$, the dispersion is stillsmall with $\Delta \gamma\simeq 0.01$. As for some scalar-tensor models, wefind here too a large value for $\gamma'_0\equiv \frac{d\gamma}{dz}(z=0)$,$\gamma'_0\simeq -0.25$ for $\Omega_{m,0}=0.32$ and $\gamma'_0\simeq -0.18$ for$\Omega_{m,0}=0.23$. These values are largely outside the range found for DEmodels in General Relativity (GR). This clear signature provides a powerfulconstraint on these models. %G English %L hal-00430271 %U https://hal.science/hal-00430271 %~ IN2P3 %~ LPTA %~ CNRS %~ UNIV-MONTP2 %~ UNIV-MONTPELLIER %~ UM1-UM2