%0 Journal Article %T Glueball nature of the sigma/f_0(600) from pi-pi and gamma-gamma scatterings %+ Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Astroparticules (LPTA) %A Mennessier, Gerard %A Narison, Stéphan %A Ochs, W. %< avec comité de lecture %Z 08-080 %@ 0370-2693 %J Physics Letters B %I Elsevier %V 665 %N 4 %P 205-211 %8 2008-07-24 %D 2008 %Z 0804.4452 %R 10.1016/j.physletb.2008.06.018 %Z Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph] %Z Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] %Z Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat] %Z Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Journal articles %X We estimate the I=0 scalar meson sigma/f_0(600) parameters from pi-pi andgamma-gamma scattering data below 700 MeV using an improved analytic K-matrixmodel. A fit of the hadronic data gives a complex pole mass M_sigma= 422-i290MeV, while simultaneous best fits of the gamma-gamma to pi+pi-, pi0pi0 datagive a direct width of (0.13+-0.05)keV, a rescattering component of(2.7+-0.4)keV and a total (direct+rescattering) width of (3.9+-0.6)keV."Running" these results to the physical real axis, the small "direct"gamma-gamma and the large hadronic widths at the "on-shell" mass are compatiblewith QCD spectral sum rules (QSSR) and some low-energy theorems (LET)expectations for an unmixed lowest mass glueball/gluonium sigma_B of a massaround 1 GeV and a large OZI-violation decay into pi-pi. %G English %L hal-00378058 %U https://hal.science/hal-00378058 %~ IN2P3 %~ LPTA %~ CNRS %~ UNIV-MONTP2 %~ UNIV-MONTPELLIER %~ UM1-UM2